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Bernard of Cluny
Bernard of Cluny (or, of Morlaix, Morlay) was a twelfth-century French Benedictine monk, best known as the author of ''De Contemptu Mundi'' (On Contempt for the World), a long verse satire in Latin.
==Life==
Bernard's family of origin and place of birth are not known for certain. Some medieval sources list Morlaàs in Béarn, as his birthplace. However, in some records from that period he is called ''Morlanensis'', which would indicate that he was a native of Morlaix in Brittany. A writer in the ''Journal of Theological Studies'' (1907), Volume 8, pages 354-359, contended that he belonged to the family of the seigneurs of Montpellier in Languedoc, and was born at Murles. It is believed that he was at first a monk of Saint-Sauveur d'Aniane and that he entered the monastery of Cluny during the administration of Abbot Pons (1109–1122).〔( Shahan, Thomas. "Bernard of Cluny." ''The Catholic Encyclopedia''. Volume 2. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907. 7 June 2013 )〕
Several of Bernard's sermons and a theological treatise, ''Dialogue (Colloquium) on the Trinity'' are extant, as does a c. 1140 poem which he dedicated to the monastery's abbot Peter the Venerable (1122–1156).〔
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